Commentary, Development

COMMENTARY: AI in Agriculture: Transforming Food Security in Sub-Saharan Africa

Paul Squatrito, University of Oregon -- Sub-Saharan Africa stands at a pivotal juncture. The region’s population is projected to double by 2050, exceeding 2.5 billion people, placing immense pressure on food systems already struggling to meet demand. Compounding this challenge are climate-induced disruptions, post-harvest inefficiencies, and limited access to modern agricultural inputs. With over 280 million people facing food insecurity, technological innovation is not merely an option but a necessity. Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a potent force, capable of addressing systemic inefficiencies, predicting risks, and optimizing agricultural productivity. Yet, the integration of AI into agriculture is fraught with challenges, including technological inequities and the potential displacement of rural labor.

Commentary, Development

COMMENTARY: Crisis and Collapse: How the 2021 Coup Derailed Myanmar’s Economic Future

Alfonso Delgado, University of Texas Rio Grande Valley -- Myanmar’s economy is in ruins. CPI inflation is near a decade high, only an estimated 54.5 percent of the population is employed, and the Burmese Kyat is valued at a historic low. However, Myanmar's current economic distress sits in stark contrast to its previous trajectory. Here’s what went wrong.